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CXL Memory NUMA Node Mapping with Sub-NUMA Clustering (SNC) on Linux

CXL (Compute Express Link) memory devices are revolutionizing server architectures, but they also introduce new NUMA complexity, especially when advanced memory configurations, such as Sub-NUMA Clustering (SNC), are enabled. One of the most confusing issues is the mismatch between NUMA node numbers reported by CXL sysfs attributes and those used by Linux memory management tools.

This blog post walks through a real-world scenario, complete with command outputs and diagrams, to help you understand and resolve the CXL NUMA node mapping issue with SNC enabled.

CXL Server Buyer's Guide: A Complete List of GA Platforms (Updated 2025)

Last Updated: June 27, 2025

This quick reference guide provides a definitive, up-to-date list of generally available (GA) Compute Express Link (CXL) servers from major OEMs like Dell, HPE, Lenovo, and Supermicro. It is designed for data center architects, engineers, and IT decision-makers who need to identify and compare server platforms that support CXL 1.1 and CXL 2.0 for memory expansion and pooling. The tables below offer a direct comparison of server models, supported CPUs, CXL versions, and compatible CXL device form factors. The goal is to cut through the noise of announcements and roadmaps to provide a clear view of what you can deploy today.